unifi.it

unifi.it is SSL secured

Free website and domain report on unifi.it

Last Updated: 9th May, 2022 Update Now
Overview

Snoop Summary for unifi.it

This is a free and comprehensive report about unifi.it. Unifi.it is hosted in Florence, Tuscany in Italy on a server with an IP address of 150.217.3.39, where EUR is the local currency and the local language is Austro-Bavarian German. Unifi.it is expected to earn an estimated $82 USD per day from advertising revenue. The sale of unifi.it would possibly be worth $59,661 USD. This figure is based on the daily revenue potential of the website over a 24 month period. Unifi.it is very popular with an estimated 19,323 daily unique visitors. This report was last updated 9th May, 2022.

About unifi.it

Site Preview: unifi.it unifi.it
Title: Università degli Studi di Firenze
Description: Università degli Studi di Firenze
Keywords and Tags: education, popular, reference
Related Terms: degli animali, feltrinelli red firenze, libreria feltrinelli international firenze, massaggi firenze, treno firenze roma, ubi banca firenze, unifi ac mesh, unifi router, unifi usg, universita bocconi contatti
Fav Icon:
Age:
Domain Created:
Domain Updated:
Domain Expires:
Review

Snoop Score

3/5 (Great!)

Valuation

$59,661 USD
Note: All valuation figures are estimates.

Popularity

High
Note: Popularity is estimated.

Rank, Reach and Authority

Alexa Rank: 36,885
Alexa Reach:
SEMrush Rank (US):
SEMrush Authority Score:
Moz Domain Authority: 0
Moz Page Authority: 0

Organic vs Paid (Google Ads)

Traffic

Visitors

Daily Visitors: 19,323
Monthly Visitors: 588,118
Yearly Visitors: 7,052,737
Note: All visitors figures are estimates.

Visitors By Country

Revenue

Revenue

Daily Revenue: $82 USD
Monthly Revenue: $2,487 USD
Yearly Revenue: $29,825 USD
Note: All revenue figures are estimates.

Revenue By Country

SEO

Backlinks Analysis (SEMrush)

Top New Follow Links

Top Ranking Keywords (US)

Domain Analysis

Value Length
Domain: unifi.it 8
Domain Name: unifi 5
Extension (TLD): it 2

Page Speed Analysis

Average Load Time: 0.63 seconds
Load Time Comparison: Faster than 93% of sites

PageSpeed Insights

Avg. (All Categories) 87
Performance 85
Accessibility 93
Best Practices 92
SEO 100
PWA 67
0–49 (Fail) 50–89 (Average) 90–100 (Pass)
URL: https://www.unifi.it/
Updated: 9th May, 2022

0.97 seconds
First Contentful Paint (FCP)
90%
5%
5%

0.00 seconds
First Input Delay (FID)
99%
1%
0%

Simulate loading on desktop
85

Performance

Indicates how well the page is performing and highlights opportunities where performance may be improved for unifi.it. This includes details about optimizing page load times which can result in a better user experience.

Metrics

Time to Interactive — 1.0 s
The time taken for the page to become fully interactive.
Total Blocking Time — 40 ms
The total blocking time is the sum of all time periods between First Contentful Paint and Time to Interactive (when task length exceeded 50ms).

Audits

Max Potential First Input Delay — 120 ms
Users could experience a delay when interacting with the page.
Network Requests
Below is a list of network requests that were made during page load.
URL Protocol Start Time (Ms) End Time (Ms) Transfer Size (Bytes) Resource Size (Bytes) Status Code MIME Type Resource Type
http://unifi.it/
http/1.1
0
377.82799999695
368
0
301
text/html
https://www.unifi.it/
h2
378.1949999975
1198.7840000074
25838
182838
200
text/html
Document
https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Titillium+Web:300,400,600,700&display=swap
h2
1213.2259999635
1231.9699999643
1251
3132
200
text/css
Stylesheet
https://ingestion.webanalytics.italia.it/matomo.js
h2
1216.4760000305
1706.1349999858
24688
70428
200
application/javascript
Script
https://mdthemes.unifi.it/libs/dflip/css/dflip.min.css
h2
1230.1150000421
1870.5909999553
6160
29218
200
text/css
Stylesheet
https://mdthemes.unifi.it/libs/dflip/css/themify-icons.min.css
h2
1230.2589999745
1838.5479999706
3329
13845
200
text/css
Stylesheet
https://mdthemes.unifi.it/azimuth2/images/banner-logo.svg
h2
1235.3740000399
2005.8959999587
22953
68376
200
image/svg+xml
Image
https://mdthemes.unifi.it/azimuth2/images/menu.svg
h2
1235.5830000015
1859.0300000506
947
832
200
image/svg+xml
Image
https://mdthemes.unifi.it/azimuth2/images/chiudi-bianco.svg
h2
1235.6869999785
1837.5239999732
992
875
200
image/svg+xml
Image
https://mdthemes.unifi.it/azimuth2/images/calendario-eventi.svg
h2
1235.9129999531
1868.964000023
1705
3832
200
image/svg+xml
Image
https://www.unifi.it/upload/sub/immagini/328x220_restoacasa.jpg
h2
1236.1670000246
1960.0220000139
13755
13337
200
image/jpeg
Image
https://www.unifi.it/upload/sub/fasce/sma/1-Antro.jpg
h2
1236.4529999904
1858.6849999847
19121
18703
200
image/jpeg
Image
https://mdthemes.unifi.it/azimuth2/js/jquery.globale.home2021-2.min.js
h2
1235.1250000065
1996.2789999554
57678
191794
200
application/javascript
Script
https://mdthemes.unifi.it/libs/dflip/js/dflip.min.js
h2
1236.6309999488
2004.8109999625
39501
123682
200
application/javascript
Script
https://mdthemes.unifi.it/global/js/lazysizes.min.js
h2
1236.8809999898
1859.4530000119
3984
7775
200
application/javascript
Script
https://ingestion.webanalytics.italia.it/matomo.php?action_name=Universit%C3%A0%20degli%20Studi%20di%20Firenze%20%7C%20UniFI&idsite=E1e0G2bq6l&rec=1&r=839398&h=7&m=17&s=45&url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.unifi.it%2F&_id=0e80b549fd5dccba&_idts=1652105866&_idvc=1&_idn=1&_refts=0&_viewts=1652105866&send_image=1&cookie=1&res=800x600&gt_ms=821&pv_id=rUZUR5
h2
1729.2280000402
2320.8119999617
295
43
200
image/gif
Image
https://mdthemes.unifi.it/azimuth2/images/banner-bgrd-6000.png
h2
1877.6630000211
2003.6610000534
1664
1217
200
image/png
Image
https://mdthemes.unifi.it/azimuth2/images/list-dot.png
h2
1880.9980000369
2010.6630000519
534
90
200
image/png
Image
https://mdthemes.unifi.it/azimuth2/images/cerca-celeste.svg
h2
1882.5380000053
2010.26000001
1597
2339
200
image/svg+xml
Image
https://mdthemes.unifi.it/azimuth2/images/social-sprite-bianco-19.png
h2
1884.8690000596
2125.6440000143
6314
5866
200
image/png
Image
https://mdthemes.unifi.it/global/images/backtotop-arrow.svg
h2
1885.6849999866
2008.8880000403
20499
26459
200
image/svg+xml
Image
https://fonts.gstatic.com/s/titilliumweb/v15/NaPecZTIAOhVxoMyOr9n_E7fdMPmDaZRbrw.woff2
h2
1886.2240000162
1890.5439999653
13240
12312
200
font/woff2
Font
https://fonts.gstatic.com/s/titilliumweb/v15/NaPDcZTIAOhVxoMyOr9n_E7ffHjDGItzY5abuWI.woff2
h2
1886.3940000301
1891.008000006
12672
11744
200
font/woff2
Font
https://www.unifi.it/ajax/um.php
h2
2153.8100000471
2822.4369999953
1130
3031
200
text/html
XHR
https://www.unifi.it/ajax/fup.php
h2
2154.8340000445
2822.135000024
1814
5472
200
text/html
XHR
https://www.unifi.it/upload/coverimages/europa.jpg
h2
2398.5600000015
2939.4440000178
84598
84179
200
image/jpeg
Image
https://www.unifi.it/upload/sub/immagini/foto_notizia_328x220/328x220_unifinsieme.jpg
h2
2398.7150000175
2585.4830000317
10973
10555
200
image/jpeg
Image
https://mdthemes.unifi.it/azimuth2/images/slider-arrow-left.svg
h2
2398.984999978
2915.2069999836
1550
2305
200
image/svg+xml
Image
https://www.unifi.it/upload/sub/fasce/informazioni_per/futuri_studenti.jpg
h2
2399.2090000538
3002.7860000264
19877
19459
200
image/jpeg
Image
https://www.unifi.it/upload/sub/fasce/informazioni_per/studenti.jpg
h2
2399.5369999902
2884.4350000145
13690
13272
200
image/jpeg
Image
https://www.unifi.it/upload/sub/fasce/informazioni_per/studenti_internazionali.jpg
h2
2400.1799999969
2821.7299999669
34984
34566
200
image/jpeg
Image
https://mdthemes.unifi.it/azimuth2/images/slider-arrow-right.svg
h2
2401.1300000129
2653.8810000056
1551
2300
200
image/svg+xml
Image
https://www.unifi.it/upload/sub/fasce/informazioni_per/laureati.jpg
h2
2721.9040000346
2938.2960000075
13952
13534
200
image/jpeg
Image
https://www.unifi.it/upload/sub/fasce/informazioni_per/aziende_enti.jpg
h2
2722.0799999777
3001.8339999951
24820
24402
200
image/jpeg
Image
https://www.unifi.it/upload/coverimages/bandiera_2.jpg
h2
4056.3189999666
4659.3069999944
132841
132421
200
image/jpeg
Image
https://www.unifi.it/upload/coverimages/orientamento_4.jpg
h2
4056.5610000631
4302.7840000577
21417
20999
200
image/jpeg
Image
Network Round Trip Times — 0 ms
High Network RTT (Round Trip Times) can have a large impact on performance. Providing servers geographically closer to the user could improve performance.
Server Backend Latencies — 0 ms
High server latencies indicate the server is overloaded or has a poor backend performance.
Tasks
Below is a list of the top-level main thread tasks that executed during page load.
Start Time (Ms) End Time (Ms)
1243.674
8.582
1255.916
8.007
1275.427
6.67
1753.733
17.021
1915.726
43.468
1963.632
27.185
2048.892
6.365
2055.543
71.055
2126.815
5.761
2147.82
241.573
2389.528
16.477
2410.426
23.205
2433.985
7.864
2456.398
6.592
2864.891
73.679
2938.606
22.046
2960.662
25.867
2999.215
10.549
3015.105
42.808
3062.097
11.449
3074.136
14.545
4096.007
5.621
4347.463
5.843
Diagnostics
Below is a collection of useful page vitals.
View Data
Metrics
Below is a collection of metrics.
View Data
Script Treemap Data
Provide as required, for treemap app.

Other

Eliminate render-blocking resources — Potential savings of 0 ms
Resources, such as JavaScript and style sheets, can block the first paint of the page. Unifi.it should consider delivering critical JavaScript/style sheets (JS/CSS) inline and deferring all non-critical JS/CSS.
URL Transfer Size (Bytes) Potential Savings (Ms)
https://mdthemes.unifi.it/libs/dflip/css/dflip.min.css
6160
230
Properly size images — Potential savings of 161 KiB
Images can slow down the page's load time. Unifi.it should consider serving more appropriate-sized images.
URL Resource Size (Bytes) Potential Savings (Bytes)
https://www.unifi.it/upload/coverimages/bandiera_2.jpg
132421
46917
https://www.unifi.it/upload/coverimages/europa.jpg
84179
29825
https://www.unifi.it/upload/sub/fasce/informazioni_per/studenti_internazionali.jpg
34566
26608
https://www.unifi.it/upload/sub/fasce/informazioni_per/aziende_enti.jpg
24402
18784
https://www.unifi.it/upload/sub/fasce/informazioni_per/futuri_studenti.jpg
19459
14979
https://www.unifi.it/upload/sub/fasce/informazioni_per/laureati.jpg
13534
10418
https://www.unifi.it/upload/sub/fasce/informazioni_per/studenti.jpg
13272
10216
https://www.unifi.it/upload/coverimages/orientamento_4.jpg
20999
7440
Defer offscreen images
Time to Interactive can be slowed down by resources on the page. Unifi.it should consider lazy-loading offscreen and hidden images.
Minify CSS
Cascading Style Sheets (CSS) files can contribute to network payload sizes. Unifi.it should consider minifying CSS files.
Minify JavaScript
JavaScript (JS) files can contribute to network payload sizes and increase script parse times. Unifi.it should consider minifying JS files.
Reduce unused CSS
Dead and/or unused rules in Style Sheets (CSS) can contribute to network payload sizes. Unifi.it should consider removing dead rules from style sheets and deferring the loading of CSS not used for above-the-fold content.
Reduce unused JavaScript — Potential savings of 56 KiB
It is advised to remove unused JavaScript in order to reduce bytes consumed by network activity.
URL Transfer Size (Bytes) Potential Savings (Bytes)
https://mdthemes.unifi.it/libs/dflip/js/dflip.min.js
39501
34553
https://mdthemes.unifi.it/azimuth2/js/jquery.globale.home2021-2.min.js
57678
22383
Efficiently encode images — Potential savings of 10 KiB
Unoptimized images can consume more cellular data than what is necessary.
URL Resource Size (Bytes) Potential Savings (Bytes)
https://www.unifi.it/upload/sub/fasce/informazioni_per/studenti_internazionali.jpg
34566
5910
https://www.unifi.it/upload/sub/fasce/informazioni_per/aziende_enti.jpg
24402
4320
Serve images in next-gen formats — Potential savings of 108 KiB
Consider JPEG 2000, JPEG XR or WebP image formats which provide better compression than PNG and JPEG.
URL Resource Size (Bytes) Potential Savings (Bytes)
https://www.unifi.it/upload/sub/fasce/informazioni_per/studenti_internazionali.jpg
34566
23285.2
https://www.unifi.it/upload/coverimages/europa.jpg
84179
22337.75
https://www.unifi.it/upload/coverimages/bandiera_2.jpg
132421
18121.6
https://www.unifi.it/upload/sub/fasce/informazioni_per/aziende_enti.jpg
24402
16355.1
https://www.unifi.it/upload/sub/fasce/informazioni_per/futuri_studenti.jpg
19459
13283.35
https://www.unifi.it/upload/sub/fasce/informazioni_per/laureati.jpg
13534
8944.9
https://www.unifi.it/upload/sub/fasce/informazioni_per/studenti.jpg
13272
8718.95
Enable text compression
Text-based resources should be served with compression, such as gzip, deflate or brotli.
Preconnect to required origins
Resource hints, such as 'preconnect' or 'dns-prefetch', may assist in establishing early connections to important third-party origins.
Avoid multiple page redirects — Potential savings of 190 ms
Redirects can cause additional delays before the page can begin loading. Unifi.it should avoid multiple or unnecessary page redirects.
URL Time Spent (Ms)
http://unifi.it/
190
https://www.unifi.it/
0
Preload key requests
Key requests can be preloaded by using '<link rel=preload>'. Unifi.it should consider using '<link rel=preload>' to prioritize fetching resources that are currently requested later in page load.
Use video formats for animated content
Large GIFs are inefficient for delivering animated content. It is recommended to use MPEG4/WebM videos for animations and PNG/WebP for static images instead of GIF.
Remove duplicate modules in JavaScript bundles
Ensure that no duplicate JavaScript modules from bundles exist to reduce bytes consumed by network activity.
Avoid serving legacy JavaScript to modern browsers — Potential savings of 6 KiB
Polyfills and transforms enable legacy browsers to use new JavaScript features. For bundled JavaScript it is recommended to adopt a modern script deployment strategy using module/nomodule feature detection. This will reduce the amount of code shipped to modern browsers.
URL Potential Savings (Bytes)
https://mdthemes.unifi.it/libs/dflip/js/dflip.min.js
6241
Avoids enormous network payloads — Total size was 627 KiB
Large network payloads can cost users money and are linked to long load times.
URL Transfer Size (Bytes)
https://www.unifi.it/upload/coverimages/bandiera_2.jpg
132841
https://www.unifi.it/upload/coverimages/europa.jpg
84598
https://mdthemes.unifi.it/azimuth2/js/jquery.globale.home2021-2.min.js
57678
https://mdthemes.unifi.it/libs/dflip/js/dflip.min.js
39501
https://www.unifi.it/upload/sub/fasce/informazioni_per/studenti_internazionali.jpg
34984
https://www.unifi.it/
25838
https://www.unifi.it/upload/sub/fasce/informazioni_per/aziende_enti.jpg
24820
https://ingestion.webanalytics.italia.it/matomo.js
24688
https://mdthemes.unifi.it/azimuth2/images/banner-logo.svg
22953
https://www.unifi.it/upload/coverimages/orientamento_4.jpg
21417
Uses efficient cache policy on static assets — 1 resource found
Unifi.it can speed up repeat visits by increasing the cache lifetime, which is essentially how long before a cached copy expires.
URL Cache TTL (Ms) Transfer Size (Bytes)
https://ingestion.webanalytics.italia.it/matomo.js
3600000
24688
Avoid chaining critical requests — 5 chains found
Below is a list of Critical Request Chains, which shows which resources are loaded with a high priority. Unifi.it should consider reducing the length of chains, reducing the download size of resources, or deferring the download of unnecessary resources to improve page load.
User Timing marks and measures
Make use of the User Timing API to measure an app's real-world performance during key user experiences.
JavaScript execution time — 0.4 s
JavaScript (JS) execution time can be lowered by reducing the time required for parsing, compiling and executing JS. Delivering smaller JS payloads may help with this.
URL Total CPU Time (Ms) Script Evaluation (Ms) Script Parse (Ms)
https://mdthemes.unifi.it/azimuth2/js/jquery.globale.home2021-2.min.js
471.5
349.503
3.84
https://www.unifi.it/
195.269
36.095
1.65
https://mdthemes.unifi.it/global/js/lazysizes.min.js
106.104
31.845
0.228
Unattributable
67.608
4.483
0.171
Minimizes main-thread work — 0.9 s
Main-thread work timing can be lowered by reducing the time required for parsing, compiling and executing JS. Delivering smaller JS payloads may help with this.
Category Time Spent (Ms)
Script Evaluation
463.226
Style & Layout
173.865
Rendering
106.634
Other
101.722
Parse HTML & CSS
26.236
Garbage Collection
10.409
Script Parsing & Compilation
9.335
All text remains visible during webfont loads
Make use of the font-display CSS feature, which will ensure text is user-visible while webfonts are loading.
Keep request counts low and transfer sizes small — 36 requests • 627 KiB
It is advised to add a budgets.json file in order to set budgets for the quantity and size of page resources.
Resource Type Requests Transfer Size (Bytes)
Total
36
642282
Image
23
450629
Script
4
125851
Font
2
25912
Document
1
25838
Stylesheet
3
10740
Other
3
3312
Media
0
0
Third-party
5
52146
Minimize third-party usage — Third-party code blocked the main thread for 0 ms
It is advised to either limit, remove or delay the loading of redundant third-party code which may be significantly impacting load performance.
Third-Party Transfer Size (Bytes) Main-Thread Blocking Time (Ms)
27163
0
Lazy load third-party resources with facades
Consider replacing third-party embeds with a facade until they are required (use lazy loading).
Largest Contentful Paint element — 1 element found
The element which was identified as the Largest Contentful Paint.
Element
Largest Contentful Paint image was not lazily loaded
Above-the-fold images that are lazily loaded render later in the page lifecycle, which can delay the largest contentful paint.
Element
Avoid large layout shifts — 5 elements found
Below is a list of all DOM elements that contribute to the CLS of the page.
Element CLS Contribution
0.1754011330086
0.042627625768692
0.0065979469049561
0.0034982646002977
0.0034675352420979
Avoids `document.write()`
Avoid or limit the use of external scripts that are dynamically injected via 'document.write()' as users on slow connections will be delayed by tens of seconds.
Avoid long main-thread tasks — 1 long task found
Below is a list of the longest tasks on the main thread, which is useful when identifying the worst input delay contributors.
URL Start Time (Ms) Duration (Ms)
https://mdthemes.unifi.it/azimuth2/js/jquery.globale.home2021-2.min.js
968
121
Avoid non-composited animations
It is recommended to avoid non-composited animations which are often janky and increase CLS.
Has a `<meta name="viewport">` tag with `width` or `initial-scale`
It is advised to use a '<meta name="viewport">' tag for the optimization of unifi.it on mobile screens.
Avoids `unload` event listeners
The 'unload' event does not fire reliably, causing issues with browser optimizations such as the Back-Forward Cache. It is recommended that 'pagehide' or 'visibilitychange' events are used instead.

Budgets

Performance budget
It is advised to keep the quantity and size of all network requests under the targets set by the provided performance budget.
Timing budget
It is advised to set a timing budget to monitor the performance of your site.

Metrics

First Contentful Paint — 1.0 s
The time taken for the first image or text on the page to be rendered.
Speed Index — 1.9 s
The time taken for the page contents to be visibly populated.
Largest Contentful Paint — 1.3 s
The timing of the largest text or image that is painted.
Cumulative Layout Shift — 0.239
Cumulative Layout Shift is the measurement of visible elements collective movement within the viewport.
View Data

Audits

First Meaningful Paint — 1.0 s
The time taken for the primary content of the page to be rendered.

Other

Preload Largest Contentful Paint image — Potential savings of 160 ms
It is recommended to preload images used by LCP elements, to improve LCP time.
URL Potential Savings (Ms)
https://www.unifi.it/upload/coverimages/europa.jpg
159
Avoid an excessive DOM size — 1,279 elements
A large DOM (Document Object Model) will increase memory usage, cause longer system calculations as well as costly layout reflows.
Statistic Element Value
Total DOM Elements
1279
Maximum DOM Depth
14
Maximum Child Elements
30

Other

Reduce initial server response time — Root document took 820 ms
It is advised to keep the server response time short for the main document, because all other requests depend on it.
URL Time Spent (Ms)
https://www.unifi.it/
821.583
Does not use passive listeners to improve scrolling performance
Improve the page's scroll performance by marking touch and wheel event listeners as 'passive'.
Source
Image elements do not have explicit `width` and `height`
Reduce layout shifts and improve CLS by setting explicit width and height properties on image elements.
URL
https://www.unifi.it/upload/coverimages/europa.jpg
https://www.unifi.it/upload/coverimages/bandiera_2.jpg
https://www.unifi.it/upload/coverimages/orientamento_4.jpg
https://www.unifi.it/upload/sub/fasce/informazioni_per/laureati.jpg
https://www.unifi.it/upload/sub/fasce/informazioni_per/aziende_enti.jpg
https://www.unifi.it/upload/sub/fasce/informazioni_per/futuri_studenti.jpg
https://www.unifi.it/upload/sub/fasce/informazioni_per/studenti.jpg
https://www.unifi.it/upload/sub/fasce/informazioni_per/studenti_internazionali.jpg
https://www.unifi.it/upload/sub/fasce/informazioni_per/laureati.jpg
https://www.unifi.it/upload/sub/fasce/informazioni_per/aziende_enti.jpg
https://www.unifi.it/upload/sub/fasce/sma/1-Antro.jpg
https://www.unifi.it/upload/sub/fasce/sma/1-Antro.jpg
https://www.unifi.it/upload/sub/immagini/foto_notizia_328x220/328x220_unifinsieme.jpg
https://www.unifi.it/upload/sub/immagini/328x220_restoacasa.jpg
93

Accessibility

Indicates how accessible the page is and highlights opportunities where the page can be made more accessible to users of unifi.it. This includes details about various page attributes that can be optimized.

Navigation

`[accesskey]` values are unique
Access keys assist users with focusing on different parts of the page. Each access key should be unique for proper navigation.
The page contains a heading, skip link, or landmark region
It is advised to provide ways to bypass repetitive content, allowing users to navigate the page efficiently.
`[id]` attributes on active, focusable elements are unique
Ensure all focusable elements have a unique id value to allow them to be visible to users of assistive technologies, like a screen reader.
Heading elements appear in a sequentially-descending order
Properly order all headers and do not skip heading levels to better the navigation and readability for users of assistive technologies, like a screen reader.
No element has a `[tabindex]` value greater than 0
Although technically valid, a tabindex value greater than 0 often creates frustrating experiences for users who rely on assistive technologies.

ARIA

`[aria-*]` attributes match their roles
Avoid mismatching 'aria-*' attributes and their 'role' value, as it invalidates the attribute.
`button`, `link`, and `menuitem` elements have accessible names
Without accessible names on elements, screen readers will default to announcing a generic name, which means your content will be less accessible to users who rely on screen readers.
`[aria-hidden="true"]` is not present on the document `<body>`
If aria-hidden=true is set on the document body, assistive technologies, like a screen reader will work inconsistently.
`[aria-hidden="true"]` elements do not contain focusable descendents
Interactive elements within an aria-hidden=true element are unavailable to users of assistive technologies, like a screen reader.
ARIA input fields have accessible names
Generic names are announced to users of assistive technologies, like a screen reader, when an input field does not have an accessible name specified.
ARIA `meter` elements have accessible names
Without accessible names on elements, screen readers will default to announcing a generic name, which means your content will be less accessible to users who rely on screen readers.
ARIA `progressbar` elements have accessible names
Without accessible names on elements, screen readers will default to announcing a generic name, which means your content will be less accessible to users who rely on screen readers.
`[role]`s have all required `[aria-*]` attributes
Some ARIA roles have required 'aria-*' attributes, which provide essential information about state and functionality.
Elements with an ARIA `[role]` that require children to contain a specific `[role]` have all required children.
Some ARIA parent roles cannot perform their intended functions if specific child roles are not used.
`[role]` values are valid
All ARIA roles require valid values to perform their intended functions.
ARIA toggle fields have accessible names
Generic names are announced to users of assistive technologies, like a screen reader, when a toggle field does not have an accessible name specified.
ARIA `tooltip` elements have accessible names
Without accessible names on elements, screen readers will default to announcing a generic name, which means your content will be less accessible to users who rely on screen readers.
ARIA `treeitem` elements have accessible names
Without accessible names on elements, screen readers will default to announcing a generic name, which means your content will be less accessible to users who rely on screen readers.
`[aria-*]` attributes have valid values
ARIA attributes cannot be interpreted with invalid values when used by screen readers and other assistive technologies.
`[aria-*]` attributes are valid and not misspelled
ARIA attributes cannot be interpreted with invalid names when used by screen readers and other assistive technologies.
ARIA IDs are unique
Ensure all ARIA ID values are unique to prevent elements from being overlooked by assistive technologies, like a screen reader.

Names and labels

Buttons have an accessible name
Buttons become unusable as they are announced simply as "button" when the button does not have an accessible name, when used by screen readers and other assistive technologies.
Document has a `<title>` element
Search engines, screen reader users and other assistive technology users rely on the title to provide an overview of the page and to help determine if the page is relevant to their search.
No form fields have multiple labels
Having multiple labels for form fields can be confusing to assistive technologies, like a screen reader.
`<frame>` or `<iframe>` elements have a title
Screen reader users and other assistive technology users rely on frame titles to describe the contents of frames.
Image elements have `[alt]` attributes
Provide short and descriptive alternative text where possible on informative elements.
`<input type="image">` elements have `[alt]` text
Input buttons with alternative text assist screen readers and other assistive technology users to understand its purpose.
Form elements have associated labels
Screen readers and other assistive technologies rely on labels to properly announce form controls.
Links have a discernible name
In order to improve the navigation for screen reader and other assistive technology users, use link text that is unique, focusable and discernible.
`<object>` elements have alternate text
It is advised that alt text is used on '<object>' elements in order to provide meaning to screen reader and other assistive technology users, as these technologies are unable to translate non-text content.

Contrast

Background and foreground colors have a sufficient contrast ratio
Many (if not most) users find low-contrast text difficult or impossible to read.

Tables and lists

`<dl>`'s contain only properly-ordered `<dt>` and `<dd>` groups, `<script>`, `<template>` or `<div>` elements.
Screen readers and other assistive technologies may produce poor and inaccurate output when definition lists are not properly marked up.
Definition list items are wrapped in `<dl>` elements
In order for screen readers and other assistive technologies to properly announce definition list items ('<dt>' and '<dd>'), they must be wrapped in parent a '<dl>' element.
Lists contain only `<li>` elements and script supporting elements (`<script>` and `<template>`).
Use proper list structure to aid screen readers and other assistive technologies.
List items (`<li>`) are contained within `<ul>` or `<ol>` parent elements
In order for screen readers to announce list items, ensure that list items ('<li>') are contained within parent '<ul>' or '<ol>' tags.
Cells in a `<table>` element that use the `[headers]` attribute refer to table cells within the same table.
Screen readers and other assistive technologies have features to make navigating tables easier. Ensure that '<td>' cells using the headers attribute only refer to other cells in the same table, to improve screen reader user experience.
`<th>` elements and elements with `[role="columnheader"/"rowheader"]` have data cells they describe.
Screen readers and other assistive technologies have features to make navigating tables easier. Ensure that table headers refer to some set of cells, to improve screen reader user experience.

Internationalization and localization

`<html>` element has a `[lang]` attribute
It is advised to provide a lang attribute so that screen readers and other assistive technologies are guaranteed to announce the page's text correctly. When not provided, the user's default language setting will be used which may cause inaccuracies.
`<html>` element has a valid value for its `[lang]` attribute
Specify a valid BCP 47 language in order to help screen readers and other assistive technologies announce text properly.
`[lang]` attributes have a valid value
Specify a valid BCP 47 language on elements in order to help screen readers and other assistive technologies announce text properly.

Best practices

The document does not use `<meta http-equiv="refresh">`
Pages that refresh automatically cause a poor user experience as focus is directed back to the top of the page unexpectedly.
`[user-scalable="no"]` is not used in the `<meta name="viewport">` element and the `[maximum-scale]` attribute is not less than 5.
For users with low vision who rely on screen magnification, ensure that zooming is not disabled.

Audio and video

`<video>` elements contain a `<track>` element with `[kind="captions"]`
Unifi.it may provide assistance to deaf or hearing-impaired users with captions on videos.

ARIA

`[role]`s are not contained by their required parent element
Some ARIA child roles cannot perform their intended functions if specific parent roles are not used.
Failing Elements

Manual Checks

The page has a logical tab order
The visual layout should be logical in its tab order and users cannot focus elements that are offscreen.
Interactive controls are keyboard focusable
Ensure that custom interactive controls are keyboard focusable and that a focus indicator is displayed.
Interactive elements indicate their purpose and state
Ensure that interactive elements (such as links and buttons) are distinguishable from non-interactive elements and that they indicate their state.
The user's focus is directed to new content added to the page
When new content (such as a dialogue) is added to the page, the user's focus should be directed to it.
User focus is not accidentally trapped in a region
Avoid focus being accidentally trapped when a user tabs in and out of controls or regions on page.
Custom controls have associated labels
Ensure that custom interactive controls have associated labels, which are provided by aria-label and aria-labelledby attributes.
Custom controls have ARIA roles
Ensure that all custom interactive controls have appropriate ARIA roles.
Visual order on the page follows DOM order
Ensure that the DOM order matches with the page's visual order, in order to improve navigation for screen readers and other assistive technologies.
Offscreen content is hidden from assistive technology
Ensure that offscreen content is hidden through the use of "display:none" styling or the aria-hidden attribute.
HTML5 landmark elements are used to improve navigation
Elements such as <main> and <nav> are recommended as they are used by screen readers and other assistive technologies to improve keyboard navigation.
92

Best Practices

Indicates the recommended, best practices currently in place on the page and highlights the best practices that unifi.it should incorporate. This includes practices such as protecting pages with HTTPS.

Audits

Avoids requesting the geolocation permission on page load
When requesting a user's location, provide context or consider tying the request to a user action to avoid confusion and mistrust from users.
Avoids requesting the notification permission on page load
When requesting permission to send notifications, provide context or consider tying the request to a user action to avoid confusion and mistrust from users.
Avoids front-end JavaScript libraries with known security vulnerabilities
Ensure that the use of third-party scripts is minimal and that only trusted third-party scripts are used as some may contain known security vulnerabilities which may be exploited by attackers.
Ensure CSP is effective against XSS attacks
Significantly reduce the risk of cross-site scripting attacks (XSS) by ensuring you have a strong Content Security Policy (CSP).
Description Directive Severity
No CSP found in enforcement mode
High

Audits

Allows users to paste into password fields
Ensure that password inputs may be pasted into to aid in the user's ability to use password managers and improve security.
Displays images with correct aspect ratio
Ensure that image display dimensions match their natural aspect ratio.
Serves images with appropriate resolution
For maximum image clarity, ensure images have natural dimensions and are proportional to the display size and pixel ratio.
Fonts with `font-display: optional` are preloaded
It is recommended that optional fonts are preloaded.

Audits

Page has the HTML doctype
Ensure a doctype is specified to prevent the browser from switching to quirks-mode.
Properly defines charset
It is advised to declare a character encoding, optionally via a <meta> tag in the first 1024 bytes of the HTML or in the Content-Type HTTP response header.

Audits

Detected JavaScript libraries
Below is a list of all front-end JavaScript libraries that were detected on the page.
Name Version
jQuery
3.6.0
Tween.js
Avoids deprecated APIs
Avoid deprecated APIs which will eventually be removed the browser.
No browser errors logged to the console
Below is a list of all errors logged to the console, which indicate unresolved problems on the site.
Page has valid source maps
Consider deploying source maps for added benefits such as the ability to debug while in production.
No issues in the `Issues` panel in Chrome Devtools
There may be unresolved issues logged to Chrome Devtools.

Audits

Does not use HTTPS — 1 insecure request found
Ensure that all pages are protected with HTTPS (including those that do not handle sensitive data) as HTTPS prevents tampering and passive listening on communications between the app and its users. Additionally, HTTPS is a prerequisite for HTTP/2 and many new web platform APIs.
Insecure URL Request Resolution
http://unifi.it/
Allowed
100

SEO

Indicates how well the page is optimized for ranking in search engines and highlights Search Engine Optimization (SEO) opportunities for unifi.it. This includes optimizations such as providing meta data.

Mobile Friendly

Has a `<meta name="viewport">` tag with `width` or `initial-scale`
It is advised to use a '<meta name="viewport">' tag for the optimization of unifi.it on mobile screens.
Document uses legible font sizes
Font sizes of 12px or less are too small to most mobile users without user gestures and further action. Aim for more than 60% of page text to use font sizes greater than 12px.
Tap targets are sized appropriately
Interactive elements (such as buttons and links) should be appropriately spaced, sized and easy enough to select or tap with regard to their surrounding elements.

Content Best Practices

Document has a `<title>` element
Search engines, screen reader users and other assistive technology users rely on the title to provide an overview of the page and to help determine if the page is relevant to their search.
Document has a meta description
Meta descriptions may be used by search engines when displaying a link to the page and should concisely summarize the page's content.
Links have descriptive text
Make use of descriptive link text to assist search engines in understanding the content.
Image elements have `[alt]` attributes
Provide short and descriptive alternative text where possible on informative elements.
Document has a valid `hreflang`
Search engines can be instructed to list specific versions of a page for a given language or region through the use of hreflang links.
Document has a valid `rel=canonical`
Search engines can be suggested which URL should be shown in search results through the use of canonical links.
Document avoids plugins
The content of plugins cannot be indexed by search engines and many devices either restrict or do not support them.

Crawling and Indexing

Page has successful HTTP status code
Avoid pages with unsuccessful HTTP status codes as they may not be indexed by search engines.
Links are crawlable
Ensure that the 'href' attribute of anchor elements links to the appropriate destination. This allows for more pages of the site to be discovered by search engines.
Page isn’t blocked from indexing
Pages that cannot be crawled by search engines cannot be indexed or included in their search results. Ensure that search engines have permission to crawl all pages that should be indexed.
robots.txt is valid
Malformed robots.txt files prevent crawlers from understanding how a site wants to be crawled or indexed, which can be devastating to SEO.

Manual Checks

Structured data is valid
Structured data can be validated through the use of the Structured Data Testing Tool and the Structured Data Linter.
67

PWA

Indicates how valid the aspects of a Progressive Web App (PWA) are for the page and highlights opportunities to enable/improve the PWA of unifi.it. This includes details about web app manifests.

Installable

Web app manifest and service worker meet the installability requirements
User engagement may be increased by leveraging the browsers ability to proactively prompt users to add the app to their homescreen.

PWA Optimized

Sets a theme color for the address bar.
A theme may be applied to the browser address bar, which ideally can be made to match the site.
View Data
Content is sized correctly for the viewport
Ensure that the width of the app's content matches the width of the viewport, otherwise the app might not be optimized for mobile screens.
Has a `<meta name="viewport">` tag with `width` or `initial-scale`
It is advised to use a '<meta name="viewport">' tag for the optimization of unifi.it on mobile screens.
Provides a valid `apple-touch-icon`
iOS users of Progressive Web Apps will benefit from an apple touch icon, which can be defined with 'apple-touch-icon', which must point to a non-transparent 192px (or 180px) square PNG.

PWA Optimized

Does not register a service worker that controls page and `start_url`
A service worker is used to provide Progressive Web Apps the use of features such as working offline, the ability for the app to be added to the homescreen as well as push notifications.
Is not configured for a custom splash screen
Themed splash screens ensure a high-quality user experience at launch for app users.
View Data
Manifest doesn't have a maskable icon
Maskable icons are great to ensure that images fill the entire shape when installing the app on a device.

Manual Checks

Site works cross-browser
Ensure that the Progressive Web App works correctly across every major browser.
Page transitions don't feel like they block on the network
Users perceive apps with responsive, snappy transitions as higher peforming and ensures a great user experience, even on a slow network.
Each page has a URL
Ensure that all pages are deep linkable via URL. They should also be unique for the purpose of shareability on social media.
Avg. (All Categories) 81
Performance 55
Accessibility 100
Best Practices 83
SEO 96
PWA 70
0–49 (Fail) 50–89 (Average) 90–100 (Pass)
URL: https://www.unifi.it/
Updated: 9th May, 2022

1.31 seconds
First Contentful Paint (FCP)
85%
8%
7%

0.02 seconds
First Input Delay (FID)
94%
5%
1%

Simulate loading on mobile
55

Performance

Indicates how well the page is performing and highlights opportunities where performance may be improved for unifi.it. This includes details about optimizing page load times which can result in a better user experience.

Other

Eliminate render-blocking resources — Potential savings of 0 ms
Resources, such as JavaScript and style sheets, can block the first paint of the page. Unifi.it should consider delivering critical JavaScript/style sheets (JS/CSS) inline and deferring all non-critical JS/CSS.
URL Transfer Size (Bytes) Potential Savings (Ms)
https://mdthemes.unifi.it/libs/dflip/css/dflip.min.css
6160
780
https://mdthemes.unifi.it/libs/dflip/css/themify-icons.min.css
3329
150
Defer offscreen images
Time to Interactive can be slowed down by resources on the page. Unifi.it should consider lazy-loading offscreen and hidden images.
Minify CSS
Cascading Style Sheets (CSS) files can contribute to network payload sizes. Unifi.it should consider minifying CSS files.
Minify JavaScript
JavaScript (JS) files can contribute to network payload sizes and increase script parse times. Unifi.it should consider minifying JS files.
Reduce unused CSS
Dead and/or unused rules in Style Sheets (CSS) can contribute to network payload sizes. Unifi.it should consider removing dead rules from style sheets and deferring the loading of CSS not used for above-the-fold content.
Efficiently encode images — Potential savings of 10 KiB
Unoptimized images can consume more cellular data than what is necessary.
URL Resource Size (Bytes) Potential Savings (Bytes)
https://www.unifi.it/upload/sub/fasce/informazioni_per/studenti_internazionali.jpg
34566
5910
https://www.unifi.it/upload/sub/fasce/informazioni_per/aziende_enti.jpg
24402
4320
Enable text compression
Text-based resources should be served with compression, such as gzip, deflate or brotli.
Preconnect to required origins
Resource hints, such as 'preconnect' or 'dns-prefetch', may assist in establishing early connections to important third-party origins.
Avoid multiple page redirects — Potential savings of 630 ms
Redirects can cause additional delays before the page can begin loading. Unifi.it should avoid multiple or unnecessary page redirects.
URL Time Spent (Ms)
http://unifi.it/
630
https://www.unifi.it/
0
Preload key requests
Key requests can be preloaded by using '<link rel=preload>'. Unifi.it should consider using '<link rel=preload>' to prioritize fetching resources that are currently requested later in page load.
Use video formats for animated content
Large GIFs are inefficient for delivering animated content. It is recommended to use MPEG4/WebM videos for animations and PNG/WebP for static images instead of GIF.
Remove duplicate modules in JavaScript bundles
Ensure that no duplicate JavaScript modules from bundles exist to reduce bytes consumed by network activity.
Avoids enormous network payloads — Total size was 605 KiB
Large network payloads can cost users money and are linked to long load times.
URL Transfer Size (Bytes)
https://www.unifi.it/upload/coverimages/bandiera_2.jpg
132841
https://www.unifi.it/upload/coverimages/europa.jpg
84598
https://mdthemes.unifi.it/azimuth2/js/jquery.globale.home2021-2.min.js
57678
https://mdthemes.unifi.it/libs/dflip/js/dflip.min.js
39501
https://www.unifi.it/upload/sub/fasce/informazioni_per/studenti_internazionali.jpg
34984
https://www.unifi.it/
25838
https://www.unifi.it/upload/sub/fasce/informazioni_per/aziende_enti.jpg
24820
https://ingestion.webanalytics.italia.it/matomo.js
24688
https://mdthemes.unifi.it/azimuth2/images/banner-logo.svg
22953
https://www.unifi.it/upload/coverimages/orientamento_4.jpg
21417
Uses efficient cache policy on static assets — 1 resource found
Unifi.it can speed up repeat visits by increasing the cache lifetime, which is essentially how long before a cached copy expires.
URL Cache TTL (Ms) Transfer Size (Bytes)
https://ingestion.webanalytics.italia.it/matomo.js
3600000
24688
Avoid chaining critical requests — 6 chains found
Below is a list of Critical Request Chains, which shows which resources are loaded with a high priority. Unifi.it should consider reducing the length of chains, reducing the download size of resources, or deferring the download of unnecessary resources to improve page load.
User Timing marks and measures
Make use of the User Timing API to measure an app's real-world performance during key user experiences.
All text remains visible during webfont loads
Make use of the font-display CSS feature, which will ensure text is user-visible while webfonts are loading.
Keep request counts low and transfer sizes small — 36 requests • 605 KiB
It is advised to add a budgets.json file in order to set budgets for the quantity and size of page resources.
Resource Type Requests Transfer Size (Bytes)
Total
36
619885
Image
22
415176
Script
4
125851
Font
3
38968
Document
1
25838
Stylesheet
3
10740
Other
3
3312
Media
0
0
Third-party
6
65202
Minimize third-party usage — Third-party code blocked the main thread for 0 ms
It is advised to either limit, remove or delay the loading of redundant third-party code which may be significantly impacting load performance.
Third-Party Transfer Size (Bytes) Main-Thread Blocking Time (Ms)
40219
0
Lazy load third-party resources with facades
Consider replacing third-party embeds with a facade until they are required (use lazy loading).
Largest Contentful Paint element — 1 element found
The element which was identified as the Largest Contentful Paint.
Element
Largest Contentful Paint image was not lazily loaded
Above-the-fold images that are lazily loaded render later in the page lifecycle, which can delay the largest contentful paint.
Element
Avoid large layout shifts — 5 elements found
Below is a list of all DOM elements that contribute to the CLS of the page.
Element CLS Contribution
0.11936166645607
0.083274934196507
0.041155197738835
0.028797045403737
0.01999794819704
Avoids `document.write()`
Avoid or limit the use of external scripts that are dynamically injected via 'document.write()' as users on slow connections will be delayed by tens of seconds.
Avoid long main-thread tasks — 6 long tasks found
Below is a list of the longest tasks on the main thread, which is useful when identifying the worst input delay contributors.
URL Start Time (Ms) Duration (Ms)
https://mdthemes.unifi.it/azimuth2/js/jquery.globale.home2021-2.min.js
3699
202
https://mdthemes.unifi.it/azimuth2/js/jquery.globale.home2021-2.min.js
3540
150
https://mdthemes.unifi.it/azimuth2/js/jquery.globale.home2021-2.min.js
4310
112
https://mdthemes.unifi.it/azimuth2/js/jquery.globale.home2021-2.min.js
4217
93
https://mdthemes.unifi.it/libs/dflip/js/dflip.min.js
4140
68
https://www.unifi.it/
1579
55
Avoid non-composited animations
It is recommended to avoid non-composited animations which are often janky and increase CLS.
Has a `<meta name="viewport">` tag with `width` or `initial-scale`
It is advised to use a '<meta name="viewport">' tag for the optimization of unifi.it on mobile screens.
Avoids `unload` event listeners
The 'unload' event does not fire reliably, causing issues with browser optimizations such as the Back-Forward Cache. It is recommended that 'pagehide' or 'visibilitychange' events are used instead.

Budgets

Performance budget
It is advised to keep the quantity and size of all network requests under the targets set by the provided performance budget.
Timing budget
It is advised to set a timing budget to monitor the performance of your site.

Audits

Network Requests
Below is a list of network requests that were made during page load.
URL Protocol Start Time (Ms) End Time (Ms) Transfer Size (Bytes) Resource Size (Bytes) Status Code MIME Type Resource Type
http://unifi.it/
http/1.1
0
252.28799995966
368
0
301
text/html
https://www.unifi.it/
h2
252.62899999507
1017.3880000366
25838
182838
200
text/html
Document
https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Titillium+Web:300,400,600,700&display=swap
h2
1028.1810000306
1053.394000046
1251
3132
200
text/css
Stylesheet
https://ingestion.webanalytics.italia.it/matomo.js
h2
1029.9929999746
1259.2149999691
24688
70428
200
application/javascript
Script
https://mdthemes.unifi.it/libs/dflip/css/dflip.min.css
h2
1039.3590000458
1518.6430000467
6160
29218
200
text/css
Stylesheet
https://mdthemes.unifi.it/libs/dflip/css/themify-icons.min.css
h2
1039.8740000091
1552.8049999848
3329
13845
200
text/css
Stylesheet
https://mdthemes.unifi.it/azimuth2/images/banner-logo.svg
h2
1042.8620000603
1678.1370000681
22953
68376
200
image/svg+xml
Image
https://mdthemes.unifi.it/azimuth2/images/menu.svg
h2
1043.0440000491
1517.31200004
947
832
200
image/svg+xml
Image
https://mdthemes.unifi.it/azimuth2/images/chiudi-bianco.svg
h2
1043.2339999825
1520.7139999839
992
875
200
image/svg+xml
Image
https://mdthemes.unifi.it/azimuth2/images/calendario-eventi.svg
h2
1043.3650000487
1516.9130000286
1705
3832
200
image/svg+xml
Image
https://www.unifi.it/upload/sub/immagini/328x220_restoacasa.jpg
h2
1043.4540000279
1527.9410000658
13755
13337
200
image/jpeg
Image
https://www.unifi.it/upload/sub/fasce/sma/1-Antro.jpg
h2
1043.6179999961
1645.3550000442
19121
18703
200
image/jpeg
Image
https://mdthemes.unifi.it/azimuth2/js/jquery.globale.home2021-2.min.js
h2
1042.6979999756
1795.5259999726
57678
191794
200
application/javascript
Script
https://mdthemes.unifi.it/libs/dflip/js/dflip.min.js
h2
1043.7559999991
1677.6359999785
39501
123682
200
application/javascript
Script
https://mdthemes.unifi.it/global/js/lazysizes.min.js
h2
1043.8749999739
1517.5809999928
3984
7775
200
application/javascript
Script
https://ingestion.webanalytics.italia.it/matomo.php?action_name=Universit%C3%A0%20degli%20Studi%20di%20Firenze%20%7C%20UniFI&idsite=E1e0G2bq6l&rec=1&r=557812&h=7&m=18&s=11&url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.unifi.it%2F&_id=5e227e6fa05fef63&_idts=1652105891&_idvc=1&_idn=1&_refts=0&_viewts=1652105891&send_image=1&cookie=1&res=360x640&gt_ms=765&pv_id=l42I8L
h2
1274.40200001
1411.0050000018
295
43
200
image/gif
Image
https://mdthemes.unifi.it/azimuth2/images/freccetta-grigia-dx.svg
h2
1558.4009999875
1680.0930000609
938
601
200
image/svg+xml
Image
https://mdthemes.unifi.it/azimuth2/images/freccetta-bianca-dx.svg
h2
1559.2160000233
1794.3410000298
938
601
200
image/svg+xml
Image
https://mdthemes.unifi.it/azimuth2/images/freccetta-grigiablu-dx.svg
h2
1560.1089999545
1682.0859999862
944
613
200
image/svg+xml
Image
https://fonts.gstatic.com/s/titilliumweb/v15/NaPecZTIAOhVxoMyOr9n_E7fdMPmDaZRbrw.woff2
h2
1561.7629999761
1565.0130000431
13240
12312
200
font/woff2
Font
https://mdthemes.unifi.it/azimuth2/images/cerca-celeste.svg
h2
1562.0730000082
1682.3169999989
1597
2339
200
image/svg+xml
Image
https://mdthemes.unifi.it/azimuth2/images/freccetta-rossoscuro-dx.svg
h2
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image/svg+xml
Image
https://mdthemes.unifi.it/azimuth2/images/social-sprite-bianco-19.png
h2
1564.6450000349
1685.3190000402
6314
5866
200
image/png
Image
https://fonts.gstatic.com/s/titilliumweb/v15/NaPDcZTIAOhVxoMyOr9n_E7ffHjDGItzY5abuWI.woff2
h2
1565.6250000466
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12672
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font/woff2
Font
https://fonts.gstatic.com/s/titilliumweb/v15/NaPDcZTIAOhVxoMyOr9n_E7ffBzCGItzY5abuWI.woff2
h2
1566.770000034
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font/woff2
Font
https://mdthemes.unifi.it/azimuth2/images/list-dot.png
h2
1872.6510000415
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image/png
Image
https://www.unifi.it/ajax/um.php
h2
1935.1119999774
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1130
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200
text/html
XHR
https://www.unifi.it/ajax/fup.php
h2
1935.5960000539
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1814
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200
text/html
XHR
https://www.unifi.it/upload/coverimages/europa.jpg
h2
2029.3000000529
2646.5930000413
84598
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200
image/jpeg
Image
https://www.unifi.it/upload/sub/immagini/foto_notizia_328x220/328x220_unifinsieme.jpg
h2
2452.6390000246
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10973
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image/jpeg
Image
https://www.unifi.it/upload/sub/fasce/informazioni_per/aziende_enti.jpg
h2
2452.8860000428
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200
image/jpeg
Image
https://www.unifi.it/upload/sub/fasce/informazioni_per/futuri_studenti.jpg
h2
2453.320999979
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19877
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Image
https://www.unifi.it/upload/sub/fasce/informazioni_per/studenti.jpg
h2
2453.4690000582
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13690
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200
image/jpeg
Image
https://www.unifi.it/upload/coverimages/bandiera_2.jpg
h2
3952.3690000642
4432.6369999908
132841
132421
200
image/jpeg
Image
https://www.unifi.it/upload/coverimages/orientamento_4.jpg
h2
3952.5020000292
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21417
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200
image/jpeg
Image
https://www.unifi.it/upload/sub/fasce/informazioni_per/studenti_internazionali.jpg
h2
3952.6870000409
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Image
Network Round Trip Times — 0 ms
High Network RTT (Round Trip Times) can have a large impact on performance. Providing servers geographically closer to the user could improve performance.
Server Backend Latencies — 0 ms
High server latencies indicate the server is overloaded or has a poor backend performance.
Tasks
Below is a list of the top-level main thread tasks that executed during page load.
Start Time (Ms) End Time (Ms)
1066.597
6.194
1310.106
10.533
1600.828
27.722
1633.474
15.591
1855.028
74.842
1934.295
16.895
1954.411
100.773
2055.232
9.739
2427.459
46.657
2474.141
7.013
2496.983
5.993
2628.863
5.456
2699.961
56.083
2756.093
18.936
2775.625
6.91
2985.936
8.345
4233.889
11.821
Diagnostics
Below is a collection of useful page vitals.
View Data
Metrics
Below is a collection of metrics.
View Data
Script Treemap Data
Provide as required, for treemap app.

Metrics

Time to Interactive — 4.2 s
The time taken for the page to become fully interactive.
Speed Index — 5.1 s
The time taken for the page contents to be visibly populated.
Total Blocking Time — 310 ms
The total blocking time is the sum of all time periods between First Contentful Paint and Time to Interactive (when task length exceeded 50ms).

Audits

Max Potential First Input Delay — 200 ms
Users could experience a delay when interacting with the page.
First Meaningful Paint — 3.3 s
The time taken for the primary content of the page to be rendered.

Other

Properly size images — Potential savings of 39 KiB
Images can slow down the page's load time. Unifi.it should consider serving more appropriate-sized images.
URL Resource Size (Bytes) Potential Savings (Bytes)
https://www.unifi.it/upload/coverimages/bandiera_2.jpg
132421
24514
https://www.unifi.it/upload/coverimages/europa.jpg
84179
15583
Reduce unused JavaScript — Potential savings of 55 KiB
It is advised to remove unused JavaScript in order to reduce bytes consumed by network activity.
URL Transfer Size (Bytes) Potential Savings (Bytes)
https://mdthemes.unifi.it/libs/dflip/js/dflip.min.js
39501
34553
https://mdthemes.unifi.it/azimuth2/js/jquery.globale.home2021-2.min.js
57678
21912
Serve images in next-gen formats — Potential savings of 100 KiB
Consider JPEG 2000, JPEG XR or WebP image formats which provide better compression than PNG and JPEG.
URL Resource Size (Bytes) Potential Savings (Bytes)
https://www.unifi.it/upload/sub/fasce/informazioni_per/studenti_internazionali.jpg
34566
23285.2
https://www.unifi.it/upload/coverimages/europa.jpg
84179
22337.75
https://www.unifi.it/upload/coverimages/bandiera_2.jpg
132421
18121.6
https://www.unifi.it/upload/sub/fasce/informazioni_per/aziende_enti.jpg
24402
16355.1
https://www.unifi.it/upload/sub/fasce/informazioni_per/futuri_studenti.jpg
19459
13283.35
https://www.unifi.it/upload/sub/fasce/informazioni_per/studenti.jpg
13272
8718.95
Avoid serving legacy JavaScript to modern browsers — Potential savings of 6 KiB
Polyfills and transforms enable legacy browsers to use new JavaScript features. For bundled JavaScript it is recommended to adopt a modern script deployment strategy using module/nomodule feature detection. This will reduce the amount of code shipped to modern browsers.
URL Potential Savings (Bytes)
https://mdthemes.unifi.it/libs/dflip/js/dflip.min.js
6241
Preload Largest Contentful Paint image — Potential savings of 450 ms
It is recommended to preload images used by LCP elements, to improve LCP time.
URL Potential Savings (Ms)
https://www.unifi.it/upload/coverimages/europa.jpg
450
Avoid an excessive DOM size — 1,265 elements
A large DOM (Document Object Model) will increase memory usage, cause longer system calculations as well as costly layout reflows.
Statistic Element Value
Total DOM Elements
1265
Maximum DOM Depth
14
Maximum Child Elements
22
Reduce JavaScript execution time — 1.3 s
JavaScript (JS) execution time can be lowered by reducing the time required for parsing, compiling and executing JS. Delivering smaller JS payloads may help with this.
URL Total CPU Time (Ms) Script Evaluation (Ms) Script Parse (Ms)
https://mdthemes.unifi.it/azimuth2/js/jquery.globale.home2021-2.min.js
1274.88
893.388
13.544
https://www.unifi.it/
660.076
155.508
4.46
Unattributable
252.08
12.528
0.6
https://mdthemes.unifi.it/global/js/lazysizes.min.js
154.42
99.516
0.772
https://mdthemes.unifi.it/libs/dflip/js/dflip.min.js
74.616
59.484
7.66
https://ingestion.webanalytics.italia.it/matomo.js
68.112
48.868
4.688
Minimize main-thread work — 2.5 s
Main-thread work timing can be lowered by reducing the time required for parsing, compiling and executing JS. Delivering smaller JS payloads may help with this.
Category Time Spent (Ms)
Script Evaluation
1269.292
Style & Layout
560.464
Other
334.104
Rendering
189.78
Parse HTML & CSS
84.404
Script Parsing & Compilation
31.724
Garbage Collection
27.492

Metrics

First Contentful Paint — 3.3 s
The time taken for the first image or text on the page to be rendered.
Largest Contentful Paint — 4.9 s
The timing of the largest text or image that is painted.
Cumulative Layout Shift — 0.315
Cumulative Layout Shift is the measurement of visible elements collective movement within the viewport.
View Data

Other

Reduce initial server response time — Root document took 770 ms
It is advised to keep the server response time short for the main document, because all other requests depend on it.
URL Time Spent (Ms)
https://www.unifi.it/
765.752
Does not use passive listeners to improve scrolling performance
Improve the page's scroll performance by marking touch and wheel event listeners as 'passive'.
Source
Image elements do not have explicit `width` and `height`
Reduce layout shifts and improve CLS by setting explicit width and height properties on image elements.
URL
https://www.unifi.it/upload/coverimages/europa.jpg
https://www.unifi.it/upload/coverimages/bandiera_2.jpg
https://www.unifi.it/upload/coverimages/orientamento_4.jpg
https://www.unifi.it/upload/sub/fasce/informazioni_per/aziende_enti.jpg
https://www.unifi.it/upload/sub/fasce/informazioni_per/futuri_studenti.jpg
https://www.unifi.it/upload/sub/fasce/informazioni_per/studenti.jpg
https://www.unifi.it/upload/sub/fasce/informazioni_per/studenti_internazionali.jpg
https://www.unifi.it/upload/sub/fasce/sma/1-Antro.jpg
https://www.unifi.it/upload/sub/fasce/sma/1-Antro.jpg
https://www.unifi.it/upload/sub/immagini/foto_notizia_328x220/328x220_unifinsieme.jpg
https://www.unifi.it/upload/sub/immagini/foto_notizia_328x220/328x220_unifinsieme.jpg
https://www.unifi.it/upload/sub/immagini/328x220_restoacasa.jpg
https://www.unifi.it/upload/sub/immagini/328x220_restoacasa.jpg
https://mdthemes.unifi.it/azimuth2/images/calendario-eventi.svg
https://mdthemes.unifi.it/azimuth2/images/calendario-eventi.svg
https://mdthemes.unifi.it/azimuth2/images/calendario-eventi.svg
First Contentful Paint (3G) — 6420 ms
The time taken for the first image or text on the page to be rendered while on a 3G network.
100

Accessibility

Indicates how accessible the page is and highlights opportunities where the page can be made more accessible to users of unifi.it. This includes details about various page attributes that can be optimized.

Navigation

`[accesskey]` values are unique
Access keys assist users with focusing on different parts of the page. Each access key should be unique for proper navigation.
The page contains a heading, skip link, or landmark region
It is advised to provide ways to bypass repetitive content, allowing users to navigate the page efficiently.
`[id]` attributes on active, focusable elements are unique
Ensure all focusable elements have a unique id value to allow them to be visible to users of assistive technologies, like a screen reader.
Heading elements appear in a sequentially-descending order
Properly order all headers and do not skip heading levels to better the navigation and readability for users of assistive technologies, like a screen reader.
No element has a `[tabindex]` value greater than 0
Although technically valid, a tabindex value greater than 0 often creates frustrating experiences for users who rely on assistive technologies.

ARIA

`[aria-*]` attributes match their roles
Avoid mismatching 'aria-*' attributes and their 'role' value, as it invalidates the attribute.
`button`, `link`, and `menuitem` elements have accessible names
Without accessible names on elements, screen readers will default to announcing a generic name, which means your content will be less accessible to users who rely on screen readers.
`[aria-hidden="true"]` is not present on the document `<body>`
If aria-hidden=true is set on the document body, assistive technologies, like a screen reader will work inconsistently.
`[aria-hidden="true"]` elements do not contain focusable descendents
Interactive elements within an aria-hidden=true element are unavailable to users of assistive technologies, like a screen reader.
ARIA input fields have accessible names
Generic names are announced to users of assistive technologies, like a screen reader, when an input field does not have an accessible name specified.
ARIA `meter` elements have accessible names
Without accessible names on elements, screen readers will default to announcing a generic name, which means your content will be less accessible to users who rely on screen readers.
ARIA `progressbar` elements have accessible names
Without accessible names on elements, screen readers will default to announcing a generic name, which means your content will be less accessible to users who rely on screen readers.
`[role]`s have all required `[aria-*]` attributes
Some ARIA roles have required 'aria-*' attributes, which provide essential information about state and functionality.
Elements with an ARIA `[role]` that require children to contain a specific `[role]` have all required children.
Some ARIA parent roles cannot perform their intended functions if specific child roles are not used.
`[role]`s are contained by their required parent element
Some ARIA child roles cannot perform their intended functions if specific parent roles are not used.
`[role]` values are valid
All ARIA roles require valid values to perform their intended functions.
ARIA toggle fields have accessible names
Generic names are announced to users of assistive technologies, like a screen reader, when a toggle field does not have an accessible name specified.
ARIA `tooltip` elements have accessible names
Without accessible names on elements, screen readers will default to announcing a generic name, which means your content will be less accessible to users who rely on screen readers.
ARIA `treeitem` elements have accessible names
Without accessible names on elements, screen readers will default to announcing a generic name, which means your content will be less accessible to users who rely on screen readers.
`[aria-*]` attributes have valid values
ARIA attributes cannot be interpreted with invalid values when used by screen readers and other assistive technologies.
`[aria-*]` attributes are valid and not misspelled
ARIA attributes cannot be interpreted with invalid names when used by screen readers and other assistive technologies.
ARIA IDs are unique
Ensure all ARIA ID values are unique to prevent elements from being overlooked by assistive technologies, like a screen reader.

Names and labels

Buttons have an accessible name
Buttons become unusable as they are announced simply as "button" when the button does not have an accessible name, when used by screen readers and other assistive technologies.
Document has a `<title>` element
Search engines, screen reader users and other assistive technology users rely on the title to provide an overview of the page and to help determine if the page is relevant to their search.
No form fields have multiple labels
Having multiple labels for form fields can be confusing to assistive technologies, like a screen reader.
`<frame>` or `<iframe>` elements have a title
Screen reader users and other assistive technology users rely on frame titles to describe the contents of frames.
Image elements have `[alt]` attributes
Provide short and descriptive alternative text where possible on informative elements.
`<input type="image">` elements have `[alt]` text
Input buttons with alternative text assist screen readers and other assistive technology users to understand its purpose.
Form elements have associated labels
Screen readers and other assistive technologies rely on labels to properly announce form controls.
Links have a discernible name
In order to improve the navigation for screen reader and other assistive technology users, use link text that is unique, focusable and discernible.
`<object>` elements have alternate text
It is advised that alt text is used on '<object>' elements in order to provide meaning to screen reader and other assistive technology users, as these technologies are unable to translate non-text content.

Contrast

Background and foreground colors have a sufficient contrast ratio
Many (if not most) users find low-contrast text difficult or impossible to read.

Tables and lists

`<dl>`'s contain only properly-ordered `<dt>` and `<dd>` groups, `<script>`, `<template>` or `<div>` elements.
Screen readers and other assistive technologies may produce poor and inaccurate output when definition lists are not properly marked up.
Definition list items are wrapped in `<dl>` elements
In order for screen readers and other assistive technologies to properly announce definition list items ('<dt>' and '<dd>'), they must be wrapped in parent a '<dl>' element.
Lists contain only `<li>` elements and script supporting elements (`<script>` and `<template>`).
Use proper list structure to aid screen readers and other assistive technologies.
List items (`<li>`) are contained within `<ul>` or `<ol>` parent elements
In order for screen readers to announce list items, ensure that list items ('<li>') are contained within parent '<ul>' or '<ol>' tags.
Cells in a `<table>` element that use the `[headers]` attribute refer to table cells within the same table.
Screen readers and other assistive technologies have features to make navigating tables easier. Ensure that '<td>' cells using the headers attribute only refer to other cells in the same table, to improve screen reader user experience.
`<th>` elements and elements with `[role="columnheader"/"rowheader"]` have data cells they describe.
Screen readers and other assistive technologies have features to make navigating tables easier. Ensure that table headers refer to some set of cells, to improve screen reader user experience.

Internationalization and localization

`<html>` element has a `[lang]` attribute
It is advised to provide a lang attribute so that screen readers and other assistive technologies are guaranteed to announce the page's text correctly. When not provided, the user's default language setting will be used which may cause inaccuracies.
`<html>` element has a valid value for its `[lang]` attribute
Specify a valid BCP 47 language in order to help screen readers and other assistive technologies announce text properly.
`[lang]` attributes have a valid value
Specify a valid BCP 47 language on elements in order to help screen readers and other assistive technologies announce text properly.

Best practices

The document does not use `<meta http-equiv="refresh">`
Pages that refresh automatically cause a poor user experience as focus is directed back to the top of the page unexpectedly.
`[user-scalable="no"]` is not used in the `<meta name="viewport">` element and the `[maximum-scale]` attribute is not less than 5.
For users with low vision who rely on screen magnification, ensure that zooming is not disabled.

Audio and video

`<video>` elements contain a `<track>` element with `[kind="captions"]`
Unifi.it may provide assistance to deaf or hearing-impaired users with captions on videos.

Manual Checks

The page has a logical tab order
The visual layout should be logical in its tab order and users cannot focus elements that are offscreen.
Interactive controls are keyboard focusable
Ensure that custom interactive controls are keyboard focusable and that a focus indicator is displayed.
Interactive elements indicate their purpose and state
Ensure that interactive elements (such as links and buttons) are distinguishable from non-interactive elements and that they indicate their state.
The user's focus is directed to new content added to the page
When new content (such as a dialogue) is added to the page, the user's focus should be directed to it.
User focus is not accidentally trapped in a region
Avoid focus being accidentally trapped when a user tabs in and out of controls or regions on page.
Custom controls have associated labels
Ensure that custom interactive controls have associated labels, which are provided by aria-label and aria-labelledby attributes.
Custom controls have ARIA roles
Ensure that all custom interactive controls have appropriate ARIA roles.
Visual order on the page follows DOM order
Ensure that the DOM order matches with the page's visual order, in order to improve navigation for screen readers and other assistive technologies.
Offscreen content is hidden from assistive technology
Ensure that offscreen content is hidden through the use of "display:none" styling or the aria-hidden attribute.
HTML5 landmark elements are used to improve navigation
Elements such as <main> and <nav> are recommended as they are used by screen readers and other assistive technologies to improve keyboard navigation.
83

Best Practices

Indicates the recommended, best practices currently in place on the page and highlights the best practices that unifi.it should incorporate. This includes practices such as protecting pages with HTTPS.

Audits

Avoids requesting the geolocation permission on page load
When requesting a user's location, provide context or consider tying the request to a user action to avoid confusion and mistrust from users.
Avoids requesting the notification permission on page load
When requesting permission to send notifications, provide context or consider tying the request to a user action to avoid confusion and mistrust from users.
Avoids front-end JavaScript libraries with known security vulnerabilities
Ensure that the use of third-party scripts is minimal and that only trusted third-party scripts are used as some may contain known security vulnerabilities which may be exploited by attackers.
Ensure CSP is effective against XSS attacks
Significantly reduce the risk of cross-site scripting attacks (XSS) by ensuring you have a strong Content Security Policy (CSP).
Description Directive Severity
No CSP found in enforcement mode
High

Audits

Allows users to paste into password fields
Ensure that password inputs may be pasted into to aid in the user's ability to use password managers and improve security.
Displays images with correct aspect ratio
Ensure that image display dimensions match their natural aspect ratio.
Fonts with `font-display: optional` are preloaded
It is recommended that optional fonts are preloaded.

Audits

Page has the HTML doctype
Ensure a doctype is specified to prevent the browser from switching to quirks-mode.
Properly defines charset
It is advised to declare a character encoding, optionally via a <meta> tag in the first 1024 bytes of the HTML or in the Content-Type HTTP response header.

Audits

Detected JavaScript libraries
Below is a list of all front-end JavaScript libraries that were detected on the page.
Name Version
jQuery
3.6.0
Tween.js
Avoids deprecated APIs
Avoid deprecated APIs which will eventually be removed the browser.
No browser errors logged to the console
Below is a list of all errors logged to the console, which indicate unresolved problems on the site.
Page has valid source maps
Consider deploying source maps for added benefits such as the ability to debug while in production.
No issues in the `Issues` panel in Chrome Devtools
There may be unresolved issues logged to Chrome Devtools.

Audits

Does not use HTTPS — 1 insecure request found
Ensure that all pages are protected with HTTPS (including those that do not handle sensitive data) as HTTPS prevents tampering and passive listening on communications between the app and its users. Additionally, HTTPS is a prerequisite for HTTP/2 and many new web platform APIs.
Insecure URL Request Resolution
http://unifi.it/
Allowed

Audits

Serves images with low resolution
For maximum image clarity, ensure images have natural dimensions and are proportional to the display size and pixel ratio.
URL Displayed size Actual size Expected size
https://www.unifi.it/upload/sub/immagini/foto_notizia_328x220/328x220_unifinsieme.jpg
316 x 212
329 x 221
632 x 424
https://www.unifi.it/upload/sub/immagini/328x220_restoacasa.jpg
316 x 211
330 x 220
632 x 422
96

SEO

Indicates how well the page is optimized for ranking in search engines and highlights Search Engine Optimization (SEO) opportunities for unifi.it. This includes optimizations such as providing meta data.

Mobile Friendly

Has a `<meta name="viewport">` tag with `width` or `initial-scale`
It is advised to use a '<meta name="viewport">' tag for the optimization of unifi.it on mobile screens.
Document uses legible font sizes — 93.36% legible text
Font sizes of 12px or less are too small to most mobile users without user gestures and further action. Aim for more than 60% of page text to use font sizes greater than 12px.
Source Selector % of Page Text Font Size
.slick-dots li button
6.07%
6px
0.58%
< 12px
93.36%
≥ 12px

Content Best Practices

Document has a `<title>` element
Search engines, screen reader users and other assistive technology users rely on the title to provide an overview of the page and to help determine if the page is relevant to their search.
Document has a meta description
Meta descriptions may be used by search engines when displaying a link to the page and should concisely summarize the page's content.
Links have descriptive text
Make use of descriptive link text to assist search engines in understanding the content.
Image elements have `[alt]` attributes
Provide short and descriptive alternative text where possible on informative elements.
Document has a valid `hreflang`
Search engines can be instructed to list specific versions of a page for a given language or region through the use of hreflang links.
Document has a valid `rel=canonical`
Search engines can be suggested which URL should be shown in search results through the use of canonical links.
Document avoids plugins
The content of plugins cannot be indexed by search engines and many devices either restrict or do not support them.

Crawling and Indexing

Page has successful HTTP status code
Avoid pages with unsuccessful HTTP status codes as they may not be indexed by search engines.
Links are crawlable
Ensure that the 'href' attribute of anchor elements links to the appropriate destination. This allows for more pages of the site to be discovered by search engines.
Page isn’t blocked from indexing
Pages that cannot be crawled by search engines cannot be indexed or included in their search results. Ensure that search engines have permission to crawl all pages that should be indexed.
robots.txt is valid
Malformed robots.txt files prevent crawlers from understanding how a site wants to be crawled or indexed, which can be devastating to SEO.

Mobile Friendly

Tap targets are not sized appropriately — 49% appropriately sized tap targets
Interactive elements (such as buttons and links) should be appropriately spaced, sized and easy enough to select or tap with regard to their surrounding elements.
Tap Target Size Overlapping Target
1
14x14
2
14x14
3
14x14
4
14x14
5
14x14
1
14x14
1
14x14
2
1
14x14
2
2
14x14
3
3
14x14
4
4
14x14
5
1
14x14
2
2
14x14
3
3
14x14
4
1
14x14
2
2
14x14
3
3
14x14
4
4
14x14
5
5
14x14
6
6
14x14
7
1
14x14
2
2
14x14
3
3
14x14
4
4
14x14
5
5
14x14
6
6
14x14
7
7
14x14
8
8
14x14
9
9
14x14
10
1
14x14
2
2
14x14
3
3
14x14
4
4
14x14
5
5
14x14
6
6
14x14
7
7
14x14
8

Manual Checks

Structured data is valid
Structured data can be validated through the use of the Structured Data Testing Tool and the Structured Data Linter.
70

PWA

Indicates how valid the aspects of a Progressive Web App (PWA) are for the page and highlights opportunities to enable/improve the PWA of unifi.it. This includes details about web app manifests.

Installable

Web app manifest and service worker meet the installability requirements
User engagement may be increased by leveraging the browsers ability to proactively prompt users to add the app to their homescreen.

PWA Optimized

Sets a theme color for the address bar.
A theme may be applied to the browser address bar, which ideally can be made to match the site.
View Data
Content is sized correctly for the viewport
Ensure that the width of the app's content matches the width of the viewport, otherwise the app might not be optimized for mobile screens.
Has a `<meta name="viewport">` tag with `width` or `initial-scale`
It is advised to use a '<meta name="viewport">' tag for the optimization of unifi.it on mobile screens.
Provides a valid `apple-touch-icon`
iOS users of Progressive Web Apps will benefit from an apple touch icon, which can be defined with 'apple-touch-icon', which must point to a non-transparent 192px (or 180px) square PNG.

PWA Optimized

Does not register a service worker that controls page and `start_url`
A service worker is used to provide Progressive Web Apps the use of features such as working offline, the ability for the app to be added to the homescreen as well as push notifications.
Is not configured for a custom splash screen
Themed splash screens ensure a high-quality user experience at launch for app users.
View Data
Manifest doesn't have a maskable icon
Maskable icons are great to ensure that images fill the entire shape when installing the app on a device.

Manual Checks

Site works cross-browser
Ensure that the Progressive Web App works correctly across every major browser.
Page transitions don't feel like they block on the network
Users perceive apps with responsive, snappy transitions as higher peforming and ensures a great user experience, even on a slow network.
Each page has a URL
Ensure that all pages are deep linkable via URL. They should also be unique for the purpose of shareability on social media.
Hosting

Server Location

Server IP Address: 150.217.3.39
Continent: Europe
Country: Italy
Italy Flag
Region: Tuscany
City: Florence
Longitude: 11.2463
Latitude: 43.7793
Currencies: EUR
Languages: Austro-Bavarian German
Italian
Sardinian

Web Hosting Provider

Name IP Address
Early registration addresses
Registration

Domain Registrant

Private Registration: No
Name:
Organization:
Country:
City:
State:
Post Code:
Email:
Phone:
Note: Registration information is derived from various sources and may be inaccurate.

Domain Registrar

Security

Visitor Safety

Mature Content: Not Likely
McAfee WebAdvisor Rating: Safe
WOT Rating:
WOT Trustworthiness: 90/100
WOT Child Safety: 93/100
Note: Safety information is not guaranteed.

SSL/TLS Certificate

Issued To: www.unifi.it
Issued By: GEANT OV RSA CA 4
Valid From: 3rd March, 2022
Valid To: 3rd March, 2023
Subject: CN = www.unifi.it
O = Università degli Studi di Firenze
S = IT
Hash: 42d3e0f5
Issuer: CN = GEANT OV RSA CA 4
O = GEANT Vereniging
S = NL
Version: 2
Serial Number: 119639639519079520208143851253257082565
Serial Number (Hex): 5A01C1A54D279D67FF68BEC2E02216C5
Valid From: 3rd March, 2024
Valid To: 3rd March, 2024
Signature Algorithm (Short Name): RSA-SHA384
Signature Algorithm (Long Name): sha384WithRSAEncryption
Authority Key Identifier: keyid:6F:1D:35:49:10:6C:32:FA:59:A0:9E:BC:8A:E8:1F:95:BE:71:7A:0C
Extended Key Usage: TLS Web Server Authentication, TLS Web Client Authentication
CRL Distribution Points:
Full Name:
URI:http://GEANT.crl.sectigo.com/GEANTOVRSACA4.crl

Certificate Policies: Policy: 1.3.6.1.4.1.6449.1.2.2.79
CPS: https://sectigo.com/CPS
Policy: 2.23.140.1.2.2

Authority Information Access: CA Issuers - URI:http://GEANT.crt.sectigo.com/GEANTOVRSACA4.crt
OCSP - URI:http://GEANT.ocsp.sectigo.com

SCT List: Signed Certificate Timestamp:
Version : v1 (0x0)
Log ID : AD:F7:BE:FA:7C:FF:10:C8:8B:9D:3D:9C:1E:3E:18:6A:
B4:67:29:5D:CF:B1:0C:24:CA:85:86:34:EB:DC:82:8A
Timestamp : Mar 3 15:22:04.941 2022 GMT
Extensions: none
Signature : ecdsa-with-SHA256
30:45:02:20:19:8A:71:8A:ED:7F:3C:62:59:57:8E:B4:
8C:F8:CF:19:9C:B9:45:43:75:1C:58:A6:19:4E:74:49:
3F:93:CA:6B:02:21:00:BE:04:77:4A:E4:47:DB:C8:61:
0D:90:67:BF:AB:FC:6B:6E:CD:58:60:B4:43:D3:B8:D9:
9D:C2:85:DB:39:AE:AF
Signed Certificate Timestamp:
Version : v1 (0x0)
Log ID : 7A:32:8C:54:D8:B7:2D:B6:20:EA:38:E0:52:1E:E9:84:
16:70:32:13:85:4D:3B:D2:2B:C1:3A:57:A3:52:EB:52
Timestamp : Mar 3 15:22:04.959 2022 GMT
Extensions: none
Signature : ecdsa-with-SHA256
30:46:02:21:00:DC:79:50:4D:44:BF:97:46:6C:12:5B:
D8:E6:93:A7:74:DD:8D:E9:8D:DD:AA:68:4C:CD:36:07:
E2:8B:40:29:74:02:21:00:E1:B6:5A:66:55:AC:37:41:
13:8A:12:CC:04:2B:D6:9D:98:06:25:CD:51:95:EA:09:
DE:34:1F:03:79:DE:E8:EC
Signed Certificate Timestamp:
Version : v1 (0x0)
Log ID : E8:3E:D0:DA:3E:F5:06:35:32:E7:57:28:BC:89:6B:C9:
03:D3:CB:D1:11:6B:EC:EB:69:E1:77:7D:6D:06:BD:6E
Timestamp : Mar 3 15:22:04.909 2022 GMT
Extensions: none
Signature : ecdsa-with-SHA256
30:44:02:20:51:B8:76:B8:22:2B:0A:DC:3E:4B:96:E7:
AD:8C:E3:AE:8E:72:3F:B8:2F:DE:0D:F5:A0:0F:63:BE:
A7:EC:1C:02:02:20:07:60:53:BD:C5:7D:BB:1B:C1:E0:
CA:C9:CF:13:2C:14:62:D2:84:26:6A:E9:73:93:C6:19:
C2:68:F0:28:98:F4
Key Usage: Digital Signature, Key Encipherment
Basic Constraints: CA:FALSE
Subject Alternative Name: DNS:assets.unifi.it
DNS:cpbm.cce.unifi.it
DNS:guidacms.siaf.unifi.it
DNS:mdthemes.unifi.it
DNS:sol-portal.unifi.it
DNS:static.unifi.it
DNS:unifi.it
DNS:www.accounting-professione.unifi.it
DNS:www.aestheticmind-bandoacri.unifi.it
DNS:www.agraria.unifi.it
DNS:www.agrismartlab.unifi.it
DNS:www.airmulp-project.unifi.it
DNS:www.anatolistica.unifi.it
DNS:www.archeologia.unifi.it
DNS:www.architettura-cu.unifi.it
DNS:www.architettura.unifi.it
DNS:www.architetturapaesaggio.unifi.it
DNS:www.archivibiblioteche.unifi.it
DNS:www.assistenzasanitaria.unifi.it
DNS:www.ateneosicuro.unifi.it
DNS:www.ateneosostenibile.unifi.it
DNS:www.beniculturali.unifi.it
DNS:www.bio-emsa.unifi.it
DNS:www.bio.unifi.it
DNS:www.biologia.unifi.it
DNS:www.biologiamagistrale.unifi.it
DNS:www.biotecnologie.unifi.it
DNS:www.biotecnologiemedicheefarmaceutiche.unifi.it
DNS:www.biotecnologiemolecolari.unifi.it
DNS:www.ccs.unifi.it
DNS:www.cdleducazioneprofessionale.unifi.it
DNS:www.cdlscienzeinfanzia.unifi.it
DNS:www.cdslettere.unifi.it
DNS:www.centroabita.unifi.it
DNS:www.ceset.unifi.it
DNS:www.cespd.unifi.it
DNS:www.chimica.unifi.it
DNS:www.chimicamagistrale.unifi.it
DNS:www.cibiaci.unifi.it
DNS:www.cirt.unifi.it
DNS:www.cisl.unifi.it
DNS:www.cl-llsi.unifi.it
DNS:www.cla.unifi.it
DNS:www.clm-llea.unifi.it
DNS:www.clmfls.unifi.it
DNS:www.closte.unifi.it
DNS:www.clpctp.unifi.it
DNS:www.clppct.unifi.it
DNS:www.clscienzeagrarie.unifi.it
DNS:www.corsodilaureafarmacia.unifi.it
DNS:www.crear.unifi.it
DNS:www.crist.unifi.it
DNS:www.csdc.unifi.it
DNS:www.cssii.unifi.it
DNS:www.ctf.unifi.it
DNS:www.cufi.unifi.it
DNS:www.daconets.dinfo.unifi.it
DNS:www.daf.unifi.it
DNS:www.dams.unifi.it
DNS:www.dcmt.unifi.it
DNS:www.design.unifi.it
DNS:www.designmagistrale.unifi.it
DNS:www.designtessilemoda.unifi.it
DNS:www.development-lm.unifi.it
DNS:www.dgis.unifi.it
DNS:www.dicea.unifi.it
DNS:www.dida.unifi.it
DNS:www.dief.unifi.it
DNS:www.dietistica.unifi.it
DNS:www.digecri.unifi.it
DNS:www.dimai.unifi.it
DNS:www.dinfo.unifi.it
DNS:www.dirigenzaservizi.unifi.it
DNS:www.disei.unifi.it
DNS:www.disia.unifi.it
DNS:www.dispaa.unifi.it
DNS:www.dmsc.unifi.it
DNS:www.dottoratofilletlin.unifi.it
DNS:www.dottoratofilosofia.unifi.it
DNS:www.dsa.unifi.it
DNS:www.dsg.unifi.it
DNS:www.dsps.unifi.it
DNS:www.dss.unifi.it
DNS:www.dst.unifi.it
DNS:www.dsts.unifi.it
DNS:www.ea.unifi.it
DNS:www.ec.unifi.it
DNS:www.economia.unifi.it
DNS:www.educadulti-scpedag.unifi.it
DNS:www.educazioneformazione.unifi.it
DNS:www.educazionesociale.unifi.it
DNS:www.elettrotecnica.dinfo.unifi.it
DNS:www.exforno.dinfo.unifi.it
DNS:www.fashionsystemdesign.unifi.it
DNS:www.filologiamoderna.unifi.it
DNS:www.fis-astro-lm.unifi.it
DNS:www.fis-astro.unifi.it
DNS:www.fisica.unifi.it
DNS:www.fisioterapia.unifi.it
DNS:www.forestalegno.unifi.it
DNS:www.forestambiente-magistrale.unifi.it
DNS:www.forestambiente.unifi.it
DNS:www.formazioneprimaria.unifi.it
DNS:www.frm.unifi.it
DNS:www.gaucho.unifi.it
DNS:www.geoantropologia.unifi.it
DNS:www.geologia.unifi.it
DNS:www.geologiamagistrale.unifi.it
DNS:www.gesaaf.unifi.it
DNS:www.giurisprudenza.unifi.it
DNS:www.giurisprudenzaitalofrancese.unifi.it
DNS:www.giurisprudenzaitalotedesca.unifi.it
DNS:www.giurisprudenzamagistrale.unifi.it
DNS:www.governo-impresa.unifi.it
DNS:www.icad.unifi.it
DNS:www.icome11.unifi.it
DNS:www.infermieristica.unifi.it
DNS:www.informatica.unifi.it
DNS:www.informaticamagistrale.unifi.it
DNS:www.ing-atm.unifi.it
DNS:www.ing-bim.unifi.it
DNS:www.ing-cea.unifi.it
DNS:www.ing-cim.unifi.it
DNS:www.ing-eam.unifi.it
DNS:www.ing-edm.unifi.it
DNS:www.ing-elm.unifi.it
DNS:www.ing-enm.unifi.it
DNS:www.ing-etl.unifi.it
DNS:www.ing-gel.unifi.it
DNS:www.ing-gem.unifi.it
DNS:www.ing-inl.unifi.it
DNS:www.ing-inm.unifi.it
DNS:www.ing-mel.unifi.it
DNS:www.ing-mem.unifi.it
DNS:www.ing-tlm.unifi.it
DNS:www.ingegneria.unifi.it
DNS:www.istitutoconfucio.unifi.it
DNS:www.istitutopapirologico.unifi.it
DNS:www.iussaf.unifi.it
DNS:www.labcambio.unifi.it
DNS:www.labdesignitalianotreno.unifi.it
DNS:www.labele.dinfo.unifi.it
DNS:www.labfileglob.unifi.it
DNS:www.labima.unifi.it
DNS:www.lamm.unifi.it
DNS:www.legno.unifi.it
DNS:www.letterefilosofia.unifi.it
DNS:www.lfau.unifi.it
DNS:www.lilsi.unifi.it
DNS:www.lmlogica.unifi.it
DNS:www.lmscienzefilosofiche.unifi.it
DNS:www.lmscitecsport.unifi.it
DNS:www.logopedia.unifi.it
DNS:www.lte.unifi.it
DNS:www.ltfilosofia.unifi.it
DNS:www.magistralearchitettura-icad.unifi.it
DNS:www.magistralefaunistica.unifi.it
DNS:www.magistraleprevenzione.unifi.it
DNS:www.masteraccoglienza.unifi.it
DNS:www.masterarchivisticabiblioteconomiacodicologia.unifi.it
DNS:www.mastereventi.unifi.it
DNS:www.masteringsalute.unifi.it
DNS:www.masterurbananalysisandmanagement.unifi.it
DNS:www.matematica.unifi.it
DNS:www.matematicalm.unifi.it
DNS:www.medicina.unifi.it
DNS:www.mema.unifi.it
DNS:www.micheproject.unifi.it
DNS:www.modmat.unifi.it
DNS:www.msn.unifi.it
DNS:www.mutamentosocialepolitico.unifi.it
DNS:www.neurofarba.unifi.it
DNS:www.neurofisiopatologia.unifi.it
DNS:www.nuovepatologiesociali.unifi.it
DNS:www.odontoiatria-pd.unifi.it
DNS:www.openlab.unifi.it
DNS:www.orientelingueeculture.unifi.it
DNS:www.ottica.unifi.it
DNS:www.palazzeschi.unifi.it
DNS:www.pediatric-endocrinology.unifi.it
DNS:www.pim.unifi.it
DNS:www.plsbiologiaebiotecnologie.unifi.it
DNS:www.plschimica.unifi.it
DNS:www.polopenitenziario.unifi.it
DNS:www.progeas.unifi.it
DNS:www.progettomagia.unifi.it
DNS:www.psicologia.unifi.it
DNS:www.psicologiamagistrale.unifi.it
DNS:www.psicologiamagistralecivico.unifi.it
DNS:www.psicologiamagistraleclisaneu.unifi.it
DNS:www.rease.unifi.it
DNS:www.ricercanarrazione.unifi.it
DNS:www.rise.unifi.it
DNS:www.rls.unifi.it
DNS:www.rme.dinfo.unifi.it
DNS:www.rsu.unifi.it
DNS:www.safs.unifi.it
DNS:www.sagas.unifi.it
DNS:www.sbsc.unifi.it
DNS:www.sc-aliment.unifi.it
DNS:www.sc-politiche.unifi.it
DNS:www.sc-saluteumana.unifi.it
DNS:www.sc-umacom.unifi.it
DNS:www.scienze-economia.unifi.it
DNS:www.scienze-restauro.unifi.it
DNS:www.scienze.unifi.it
DNS:www.scienzearchitettura.unifi.it
DNS:www.scienzedeiservizigiuridici.unifi.it
DNS:www.scienzeetecnologieagrarie.unifi.it
DNS:www.scienzeetecnologiealimentari.unifi.it
DNS:www.scienzefarmaceutiche.unifi.it
DNS:www.scienzeinfermieristicheeostetriche.unifi.it
DNS:www.scienzemotoriesportesalute.unifi.it
DNS:www.scienzenaturali.unifi.it
DNS:www.scienzenaturalimagistrale.unifi.it
DNS:www.scienzepolitichetriennale.unifi.it
DNS:www.scienzeriabilitative.unifi.it
DNS:www.scienzespettacolo.unifi.it
DNS:www.scienzestoriche.unifi.it
DNS:www.scienzetecnichepsicologiche.unifi.it
DNS:www.scienzevivaistiche.unifi.it
DNS:www.scifopsi.unifi.it
DNS:www.seci-gc.unifi.it
DNS:www.serviziosociale.unifi.it
DNS:www.shareu.unifi.it
DNS:www.siaf.unifi.it
DNS:www.smettereglipsicofarmaci.unifi.it
DNS:www.sociologiaericercasociale.unifi.it
DNS:www.sppd.unifi.it
DNS:www.st-umaform.unifi.it
DNS:www.statistica.unifi.it
DNS:www.storarte.unifi.it
DNS:www.storemanagement.unifi.it
DNS:www.storia.unifi.it
DNS:www.storiartispettacolo.unifi.it
DNS:www.strategiecomunicazionepubblica.unifi.it
DNS:www.structures.unifi.it
DNS:www.tecnichedellaprevenzione.unifi.it
DNS:www.tecnichediagnostiche.unifi.it
DNS:www.tecnicheortopediche.unifi.it
DNS:www.tecnologie-restauro.unifi.it
DNS:www.tecnologiealimentari.unifi.it
DNS:www.teoriecomunicazione.unifi.it
DNS:www.tlb.unifi.it
DNS:www.trmir.unifi.it
DNS:www.tropicalruraldevelopment.unifi.it
DNS:www.unesco-geohazards.unifi.it
DNS:www.viticolturaenologia.unifi.it
DNS:www.wine.unifi.it
DNS:www.wood.unifi.it
DNS:www.woodforest.unifi.it
DNS:www2.chim.unifi.it
DNS:www.unifi.it
Technical

DNS Lookup

A Records

Host IP Address Class TTL
unifi.it. 150.217.3.39 IN 3600

NS Records

Host Nameserver Class TTL
unifi.it. dns2.unifi.it. IN 21600
unifi.it. dns.unifi.it. IN 21600
unifi.it. ns1.garr.net. IN 21600

MX Records

Priority Host Server Class TTL
10 unifi.it. aspmx.l.google.com. IN 3600
30 unifi.it. aspmx4.googlemail.com. IN 3600
30 unifi.it. aspmx3.googlemail.com. IN 3600
20 unifi.it. alt1.aspmx.l.google.com. IN 3600
30 unifi.it. aspmx2.googlemail.com. IN 3600
20 unifi.it. alt2.aspmx.l.google.com. IN 3600
30 unifi.it. aspmx5.googlemail.com. IN 3600

SOA Records

Domain Name Primary NS Responsible Email TTL
unifi.it. dns.unifi.it. staffreti.unifi.it. 3600

TXT Records

Host Value Class TTL
unifi.it. ZOOM_verify_BTaNajxmQbq2JbAvTWJ38Q IN 3600
unifi.it. v=spf1 IN 3600
unifi.it. cisco-ci-domain-verification=3eddc1f309dba655eb2fc548a3b310f024d6d16475c8658c92bca6c42a6ced89 IN 3600
unifi.it. google-site-verification=ij69voZnMuPj6zNazeVP60WzvRtAjg480r_0NVA9Uws IN 3600
unifi.it. google-site-verification=bgSKTOtqgJ10e3F11g0u9Nquqj_loPuICf1Weivl4dg IN 3600
unifi.it. MS=14070AA509BD5FDB60823896D95001219BD91C36 IN 3600

HTTP Response Headers

HTTP-Code: HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Date: 9th May, 2022
Server: Apache
Expires: 19th November, 1981
Cache-Control: no-cache, no-store, must-revalidate
Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8
X-Frame-Options: SAMEORIGIN
Pragma: no-cache
Set-Cookie: *
Strict-Transport-Security: max-age=15768000; includeSubDomains; preload
Upgrade: h2,h2c
Connection: Upgrade
X-Content-Type-Options: nosniff
X-XSS-Protection: 1; mode=block
Vary: User-Agent

Whois Lookup

Created:
Changed:
Expires:
Status: ok
Nameservers: dns.unifi.it
dns2.unifi.it
ns1.garr.net
Full Whois:
*********************************************************************
* Please note that the following result could be a subgroup of *
* the data contained in the database. *
* *
* Additional information can be visualized at: *
* http://web-whois.nic.it *
* Privacy Information: http://web-whois.nic.it/privacy *
*********************************************************************

Domain: unifi.it
Status: ok
Signed: no
Created: 1996-01-29 00:00:00
Last Update: 2022-02-14 01:03:26
Expire Date: 2023-01-29

Registrant
Organization: Universita' degli Studi di Firenze
Address: Via delle Gore 2
Firenze
50141
FI
IT
Created: 2007-03-01 10:39:51
Last Update: 2018-01-31 13:23:55

Admin Contact
Name: Marius B. Spinu
Organization: Universita' degli Studi di Firenze
Address: Universita\' degli Studi di Firenze
Firenze
50141
FI
IT
Created: 2018-01-31 13:19:25
Last Update: 2018-01-31 13:21:20

Technical Contacts
Name: Eugenio Dibilio
Organization: Universita' degli Studi di Firenze - SIAF
Address: SIAF
Firenze
50141
FI
IT
Created: 2005-11-21 00:00:00
Last Update: 2017-03-03 08:52:15

Registrar
Organization: Consortium GARR
Name: GARR-REG
Web: http://www.garr.it
DNSSEC: no


Nameservers
dns.unifi.it
dns2.unifi.it
ns1.garr.net


Nameservers

Name IP Address
dns.unifi.it 150.217.1.20
dns2.unifi.it 150.217.1.135
ns1.garr.net 193.206.141.38
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